阿卡波糖
英文名称: Acarbose
英文同义词: O-4,6-DIDEOXY-4-[[[1S-(1A,4A,5BETA,6A)]-4,5,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-(HYDROXY****)-2-CYCLOHEXEN-1-YL]AMINO]-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1-4)-O-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1-4)-D-GLUCOSE;-alpha-d-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-;bay-g5421;d-glucose,o-4,6-dideoxy-4-(((1s-(1-alpha,4-alpha,5-beta,6-alpha))-4,5,6-trihyd;roxy-3-(hydroxy*)-2-cyclo****-1-yl)amino)-alpha-d-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-o;ACARBOSE;5-[5-[3,4-DIHYDROXY-6-****-5-[[4,5,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-(HYDROXY****)-1-CYCLOHEX-2-ENYL]AMINO]OXAN-2-YL]OXY-3,4-DIHYDROXY-6-(HYDROXY****)OXAN-2-YL]OXY-6-(HYDROXY****)OXANE-2,3,4-TRIOL;Glucobay
CAS号: 56180-94-0
分子式: C25H43*8
分子量: 645.6
EINECS号: 260-030-7
化学性质 无定形粉末。[α]D18+165°(C=0.4,水)。
用途 低聚糖,可逆地**粘膜刷状缘上的α-糖苷酶活性,缓慢地降低消化复杂多糖及蔗糖的速度,继而延缓葡萄糖的吸收。
用途 用于胰岛素依赖型和非胰岛素依赖型糖的治