<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> *n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">的密度为*n><*n lang="EN-US">2.69g/cm3*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">。*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的硬度是*n><*n lang="EN-US">95HB*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">。*n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">介绍*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> *n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝合金广泛用于建筑铝门窗、幕墙的框架,为了保证门窗、幕墙具有高的*风压性能、装配性能、耐蚀性能和装饰性能,对铝合金型材综合性能的要求远远高于工业型材标准。*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">在*标准*n><*n lang="EN-US">GB/T3190*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">中规定的*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝合金成分范围内,对化学成分的取值不同,会得到不同的材质特性,当化学成分的范围很大时,其性能差异会在很大范围内波动,以致型材的综合性能会无法控制。*n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金化学成分的概述 *n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> *n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝合金的融化温度是*n><*n lang="EN-US">655*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">度以上,*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝型材挤压温度是棒温*n><*n lang="EN-US">490-510*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">,挤压筒*n><*n lang="EN-US">420-450*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">,一般来说,每个挤型材的温度设计都不一样的,但大概都是在这个范围:模温*n><*n lang="EN-US">470-490*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">,根据自身的状况来设定!*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">属于*n><*n lang="EN-US">Al-Mg-Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">系合金*n><*n lang="EN-US">,*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">使用范围广泛*n><*n lang="EN-US">,*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">特别是建筑业离不开此合金,是****有前途的合金。耐蚀性好,焊接性优良,冷加工性较好,并具有中等强度。*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">化学成分*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 硅*n><*n lang="EN-US">Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.20-0.6 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铁*n><*n lang="EN-US">Fe: 0.35 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 铜*n><*n lang="EN-US">Cu*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 锰*n><*n lang="EN-US">Mn*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 镁*n><*n lang="EN-US">Mg*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.45-0.9 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 铬*n><*n lang="EN-US">Cr*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 锌*n><*n lang="EN-US">Zn*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 钛*n><*n lang="EN-US">Ti*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 铝*n><*n lang="EN-US">Al*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:余量*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 其他:*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 单个:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.05 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">合计:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.15 *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">力学性能*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 力学性能:*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> *拉强度*n><*n lang="EN-US"> σb (MPa)*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">≥150 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 伸长应力*n><*n lang="EN-US"> σp0.2 (MPa)*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">≥110 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 伸长率*n><*n lang="EN-US"> δ5 (%)*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">≥7 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> 注*n> <*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:棒材室温纵向力学性能*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">试样尺寸:直径*n><*n lang="EN-US">≤12.5*n>
<*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n lang="EN-US"> *n>
<*n lang="EN-US"> 6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板*n><*n lang="EN-US"> *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman""> *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">①6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">代表性的挤出用合金,强度比*n><*n lang="EN-US">6061*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">低,挤出性良好,可作复杂的断面形状之形材,耐蚀性及表面处理性均佳。 *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">②*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">属低合金化的*n><*n lang="EN-US">Al-Mg-Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">系高塑性合金。*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">具有诸多可贵特点: *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">1.*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">热处理强化,冲击韧性高,对缺可不敏感。 *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">2.*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">有****好的热塑性,可以高速挤压成结构复杂*n><*n lang="EN-US">.*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">薄壁*n><*n lang="EN-US">.*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">中空的各种型材或锻造成结构复杂的锻件,淬火温度范围宽,淬火敏*低,挤压和锻造脱模后,只要温度高于淬火温度。即可用喷水或穿水的方法淬火。薄壁件(*n><*n lang="EN-US">6<3mm*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">)还可以实行风淬。 *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">3.*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">焊接性能和耐蚀性优良,无应力腐蚀开裂倾向,在热处理可强化型铝合金中,*n><*n lang="EN-US">Al-Mg-Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">系合金是****没有发现应力腐蚀开裂现象的合金。*n>
<*n lang="EN-US">4.*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">加工后表面十分光洁,且容易阳****氧化和着色。其缺点是淬火后若在室温停放一段时间在时效,会对强度带来不利影响(停放效应)。*n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">二:*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板的应用范围: *n>
<*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金广泛用于建筑铝门窗、幕墙的框架,为了保证门窗、幕墙具有高的*风压性能、装配性能、耐蚀性能和装饰性能,对铝合金型材综合性能的要求远远高于工业型材标准。在*标准*n><*n lang="EN-US">GB/T3190*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">中规定的*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金成分范围内,对化学成分的取值不同,会得到不同的材质特性,当化学成分的范围很大时,其性能差异会在很大范围内波动,以致型材的综合性能会无法控制。因此,优选*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金的化学成分成为生产****铝合金建筑型材的****重要的一环。合金元素的作用及其对性能的影响*n><*n lang="EN-US"> 6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金是*n><*n lang="EN-US">AL-Mg-Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">系中具有中等强度的可热处理强化合金,*n><*n lang="EN-US">Mg*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">和*n><*n lang="EN-US">Si*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">是主要合金元素,优选化学成分的主要工作是确定*n><*n lang="EN-US">Mg*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和*n><*n lang="EN-US">Si*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">的百分含量三、*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板的化学成份:铝*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Al *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:余量硅*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Si *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.20*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">~*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.60 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铜*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Cu *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">镁*n><*n lang="EN-US">Mg:0.45*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">~*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.9[3] *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">锌*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Zn*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">锰*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Mn*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">钛*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Ti *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铬*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Cr*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.10 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铁*n><*n lang="EN-US"> Fe*n><*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">:*n><*n lang="EN-US"> 0.35 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> *n> <*n style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">单个:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.05 *n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">总计:*n><*n lang="EN-US">0.15 *n>
<*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">以上是*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063T6*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板*n> <*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">进口*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金价格*n><*n lang="EN-US"> 6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝材硬度的详细信息,如果您对*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063T6*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板*n> <*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">进口*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金价格*n><*n lang="EN-US"> 6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝材硬度的价格、厂家、型号、图片有什么疑问,请联系我们获取*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063-T6*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝板*n> <*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">进口*n><*n lang="EN-US">6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">铝合金价格*n><*n lang="EN-US"> 6063*n><*n style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">铝材硬度的