<*n style="font-size:12pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:宋体"><*n style="font-size:13.5pt"><*n style="color:black">美国进口颗粒酒花世纪*n>*n><*n style="font-size:13.5pt"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">Centennial*n>*n>*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:12pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:宋体"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">α-*n>*n><*n style="color:black">酸:*n><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">8.0% *n>*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:12pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:宋体"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">β-*n>*n><*n style="color:black">酸*n> <*n style="color:black">:*n><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">3.6%*n>*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif"">啤酒花在啤酒酿造中的作用*n>*n> *n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:宋体">1.*n>*n><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif"">使啤酒具有清爽的芳香气、苦味和防腐力。酒花的芳香与麦芽的清香赋予啤酒含蓄的风味。啤酒、咖啡和茶都以香与苦取胜,这也是这几种饮料的魅力所在。啤酒花本身就是一种天然的防腐剂,它在赋予啤酒特别的香味的同时,也延长了啤酒的保存期。*n>*n> *n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:宋体">2.*n>*n><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif"">形成啤酒优良的泡沫。啤酒泡沫是酒花中的异律草酮和来自麦芽的起泡蛋白的复合体。优良的酒花和麦芽,能酿造出洁白、细腻、丰富且挂杯持久的啤酒泡沫来。*n>*n> *n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:宋体">3.*n>*n><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif"">有利于麦汁的澄清。在麦汁煮沸过程中,由于酒花添加,可将麦汁中的蛋白络合析出,从而起到澄清麦汁的作用,酿造出清纯的啤酒来。*n>*n> *n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:宋体">4.*n>*n><*n style="font-size:12.0pt"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif"">啤酒花强烈的酒花味道能够平衡麦芽汁的自然甜度并激发食欲。原始的啤酒因为添加了蜜糖或枣椰子,味道比较甜美,但这样的啤酒并不十分解渴,这是掺啤酒花酿造而成的啤酒在整个中世纪十分流行*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">努格特是一款由位于俄勒冈州的美国*培种项目组培育而成的高甲酸酒花,*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">1983*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">年投放市场。父系植株是一款低合律草酮含量且具有****贮存特性的酒花,母系植株为****的*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black"> Brewer Gold.*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酿造特性:这款酒花具有柔和的本草香气,有低合律草酮含量且具有****贮存特性。努格特俄勒冈州第二大酒花种植面积的酒花品种,它在华盛顿种植的面积*n>*n>*n> <*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">也非常广泛,在世界范围内应用及广,是很多新型酒花和苦型酒花的父系植株。*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">α*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">14*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">左右,苦味非常干净,可以完全杜*苦味。是啤酒厂和精酿啤酒通用的苦花品种。*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">产量:*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">2016-2464*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">公斤*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">\*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">公顷。*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">&nb*lpha;-*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black"> 14.9%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black"> β-*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black"> 4.8%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">储藏指数:*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">0.262*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">&nb*lpha;-*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸与*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">β-*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸的比值:*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">5.4-2.8*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">合律草酮*n>*n>*n> <*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">:*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">22-26%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">总油的含量为*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">1.8*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">-*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">2.2%*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">,其中*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">香叶烯*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">48-55%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">法呢烯<*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">0%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">律草烯*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">16-19%*n>*n>
<*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">丁子香烯*n>*n>*n><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="color:black">7-9%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">亚麻产品特点:香型品种的*霜霉能力及*粉菌能力强,在华盛顿州种植区域对黄萎病毒有一定的抵*性。*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">成熟期:中期成熟*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">产量:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">1350-1800*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">公斤*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">/*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">公顷(*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">1200-1600*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">磅*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">/*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">英亩)*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酿造特性:香气特征突出,苦味特征因为律草酮的低含量而同样受关注。*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">&nb*lpha;-*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black"> 7.2%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black"> β-*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black"> 5.8*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">储藏指数:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">0.248*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">&nb*lpha;-*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸与*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">β-*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">酸的比值:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">1.6*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">同律草酮:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">21-24%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">黄腐酚含量:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">0.39%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">里那醇:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">0.69%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">总油的含量为*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">1.5*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">-*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">1.9%*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">,其中*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">香叶烯:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">68-70%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">法呢烯:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">2-4%*n>*n>*n>*n>
<*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"微软雅黑","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">律草烯:*n>*n>*n>*n><*n style="font-size:11.0pt"><*n style="background-color:white"><*n style="font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><*n style="color:black">9-11%*n>*n>*n>*n>